 Orthopedics are the art of preventing and treating deformities in childhood. Bones grow when they get the right stimulation. When the correct stimulation is given in the early period, the bone grows in the right direction. Orthodontics are the '' smooth teeth ''. In orthodontic motion, resorption (bone destruction) The relationship between the tooth and the socket changes. The relationship of the periodontal fibers connecting the female bone to the tooth also changes with the socket.
FUNCTIONAL JAE ORTHOPEDICS 'is given a stimulus to change the bone development. The tooth moves with the bone but the relationship with the tooth socket does not change. The tooth moves with the bone in the desired direction.
The main purpose of this treatment is to remove the undesirable effects from the middle and to do so throughout growth and development, thus acting directly on the neuromuscular system to permanently complement the therapy. Neuromuscular system controls development of the tick bone. It is possible to work with both children and adults.
The basic functions that shape the jaw face region are breathing, chewing and swallowing. These functions must be accurate and adequate for the healthy growth and development of the child.
VIRTUAL: The correct thing is to chew by changing both sides of the mouth and pushing the lower jaw forward during cutting. Unilateral chewing may cause the person to grow more and, depending on this, develop a cross-over on one side. Premature contacts due to irregularities in the teeth during closure of the jaws may cause the child's jaw to slip and close in an unusual position. As the jaw joint adapts to this condition, abnormalities that are not corrected in the early stages of growth-development become permanent and grow together with the child.
CONGREGATION Continuation of the non-feeding-oriented sucking function until after the age of 3-4 may make infant swallowing permanent. This erratic habit may cause the palate dome to deepen, the upper jaw to narrow, and the gap between the front teeth to develop. Incorrect or prolonged abduction can also cause the lower tongue and upper tongue teeth to overstretch or to remain open between the lower and upper tongue teeth by pushing the tongue edge, which is supposed to be placed on the upper tongue, between the front teeth. When the tongue is swallowed backwards, the upper and lower teeth may remain open between the teeth.
INHALATION: Nose breathing is absolutely necessary for adequate growth and proper growth of the middle part of the face and upper jaw. In children who have mouth breathing due to breathing obstructions, the mouth is spread or pressed to the base of the mouth when the mouth is usually open.
CROSS CLOSURE ON THE LEFT REAR SIDE The transverse development of the upper jaw and nasal floor is insufficient, so the dome is dart, crossing may occur on one or both sides. The upper lip is usually short, and the patient must also use the jaw muscles to close the lips. The child should throw his head back to breathe more comfortably. However, because it can not see the horizon in this way, boynunu extends forward. The shoulders are rounded forward, the back is a slight humpback. Airway sizes may decrease during continuous mouth breathing, in which sleep disorders such as apnea and snoring may develop. Considering that the growth hormone is only secreted at night, nose breathing should be provided for a good sleep in which all the tissues have enough oxygen. For this purpose, it may be necessary to collaborate with a physiotherapist, speech therapist and otolaryngologist.
The complete text: http://www.hurriyetaile.com/cocuk/cocuk-greenisimi/cocugun-cene-ve-yuz-bolgesi-gelisimi-nasil-olur_ (Dr Şule ŞİMŞEK) |
